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18 Dec , 2024
By the Founders of Carafina Science Based Skincare Alternate titles:
Beyond the Buzzwords: What EWG-Safe Means for Your Skin
Understanding Non-Toxic Skincare: A Founder’s Guide to EWG Criteria
Clean beauty isn’t just a trend—it’s a science-backed commitment to safer skincare.
At Carafina, we create formulas with purpose. As founders who work closely with clinical chemists and dermatology advisors, we understand that the term “clean” must go deeper than marketing. That’s why we follow the standards of the Environmental Working Group (EWG) and similar certification bodies when we develop our skincare and haircare products—even if we haven’t pursued formal EWG certification yet.
The EWG’s Mission: Protecting Human Health, One Ingredient at a Time
The Environmental Working Group is a nonprofit organization that researches and ranks cosmetic ingredients based on potential health risks. Their Skin Deep® database assigns hazard scores (from 1 to 10) based on available research surrounding:
Carcinogenicity
Endocrine disruption
Reproductive and developmental toxicity
Allergenicity and skin irritation
EWG-compliant or “EWG-safe” products typically contain ingredients with hazard scores of 1–2, meaning they are considered low-risk to human health under current scientific evidence.
It’s not just about what’s in a product—it’s also about what’s left out.
EWG-compliant products intentionally avoid ingredients known to cause harm or irritation. These include:
Parabens – linked to hormone disruption
Phthalates – often hidden under “fragrance,” these can interfere with reproductive health
Formaldehyde & formaldehyde-releasing preservatives – used to preserve shelf life but linked to cancer risks
Synthetic fragrance & dyes – common triggers for allergic reactions and eczema
Sulfates (like SLS/SLES) – known to strip the skin’s natural barrier and cause dryness or irritation
PEGs, BHA/BHT, and ethanolamines (DEA, MEA) – flagged for both toxicity and contamination concerns
These are not simply “bad” ingredients—they are ingredients that don’t align with current clinical research or skin safety data. That’s why we leave them out